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Table 1 The characteristics of patient, calculi, intervention and hospitalization

From: Clinical characteristics and risk factors for septic shock in patients receiving emergency drainage for acute pyelonephritis with upper urinary tract calculi

  

Total

No septic shock

Septic shock

P value

Characteristics

Events

101

80

21

 

Age

Median (range)

67 (29-90)

64 (29-78)

74 (34-90)

< 0.001

Sex

Male

32 (31.7%)

27 (33.8%)

5 (23.8%)

0.441

 

Female

69 (68.3%)

53 (66.3%)

16 (76.2%)

 

Body mass index

Median (range)

22.4 (13.9-35.7)

22.8 (13.9-35.7)

  
    

22.3 (17.6-27.4)

0.414

Stone location

Right

48 (47.5%)

38 (47.5%)

10 (47.6%)

 
 

Left

47 (46.5%)

36 (45.0%)

11 (52.4%)

 
 

Bilateral

6 (5.9%)

6 (7.5%)

0 (0%)

 
 

Kidney

22 (21.8%)

15 (18.8%)

7 (33.3%)

0.229

 

Ureter

74 (73.3%)

61 (76.3%)

13 (61.9%)

 
 

Unclear

5 (5.0%)

4 (5.0%)

1 (4.8%)

 

Stone size (mm)

Median (range)

9 (1-78)

9 (3-78)

9(1-20)

0.327

 

Unclear

14 (13.9%)

12 (15.0%)

3 (14.3%)

 

Drainage

Ureteral stent insertion

90 (89.1%)

73 (91.3%)

17 (81.0%)

0.168

 

Percutaneous nephrostomy

11 (10.9%)

7 (8.8%)

4 (19.0%)

 

Culture

Positive urine culture

69 (68.3%)

53 (66.3%)

16 (76.2%)

0.441

 

Bacteremia

36 (35.6%)

21 (26.3%)

15 (71.4%)

< 0.001

Intratracheal intubation

 

13 (12.9%)

4 (5.0%)

9 (42.9%)

< 0.001

Days from initial symptom to drainage

Median (range)

3 (0-38)

3 (0-38)

2 (0-16)

0.008

Hospital stay (day)

Median (range)

11 (1-171)

10 (1-171)

14 (1-95)

0.011

Mortality

 

2 (2.0%)

0 (0%)

2 (9.5%)

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