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Table 2 Mean chemical composition of 18 stones, showing that there was a predominance of calcium phosphate in almost all the stones and calcium oxalate was less than 10%.

From: New chemolysis for urological calcium phosphate calculi – a study in vitro

Composition

± s (%)

Ca++

42.5 ± 20.7

Oxalate

9.6 ± 6.2

NH4

1.5 ± 2.1

PO4

40.1 ± 13.9

Mg

1.7 ± 4.9

Uric acid

3.3 ± 4.9

Cystine

0.0 ± 0.0

Ca++oxalate

3.4 ± 3.7