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Table 1 Distribution of diabetes related variables and general health status variables in diabetic women with and without UI (n)

From: Diabetes related risk factors did not explain the increased risk for urinary incontinence among women with diabetes. The Norwegian HUNT/EPINCONT study

Variable

Women without UI

N = 418 (61%)

Women with UI

N = 267 (39%)

P - value

Type diabetes (514)

  

0.167

   Type 1 DM

23 (7.2)

8 (4.1)

 

   Type 2 DM

244 (76.5)

162 (83.1)

 

   Other

52 (16.3)

25 (12.8)

 

Non-fasting glucose (683)

  

0.403

   < 11.1 mmol/

310(74.3)

191 (71.8)

 

   ≥ 11.1 mmol/l

107(25.7)

75 (28.2)

 

HbA1c (n = 659)

  

0.468

   ≤ 7.0 mmol/l

141 (34.8)

90 (35.4)

 

   > 7.0 mmol/l

264 (65.2)

164 (64.6)

 

Duration of diabetes (506)

  

0.364

   0 - 10 years

216 (68.6)

123 (64.4)

 

   11 - 20 years

71 (22.5)

55 (28.8)

 

   21 - 30 years

20 (6.3)

8 (4.2)

 

   ≥ 31 years

8 (2.5)

5 (2.6)

 

Diabetes treatment (510)

  

0.542

   Drugs

213 (67.8)

138 (70.4)

 

   Diet only

101 (32.2)

58 (29.6)

 

Cholesterol (683)

  

0.906

   < 7.7 mmol/l

345 (82.7)

221 (83.1)

 

   ≥ 7.7 mmol/l

72 (17.3)

45 (16.9)

 

Triglycerides (683)

  

0.855

   ≤ 2.45 mmol/l

260 (62.4)

164 (61.7)

 

   > 2.45 mmol/l

157 (37.6)

102 (38.3)

 

ACR (617)

  

0.489

   < 2.5 mmol/l

309 (81.7)

190 (79.5)

 

   ≥ 2.5 mmol/l

69 (18.3)

49 (20.5)

 

Estrogene use (oral or patch) (492)

  

0.012

   Using now

29 (9.3)

30 (16.8)

 

   Used before

16 (5.1)

15 (8.4)

 

   Never used

268 (85.6)

134 (74.9)

 

Estrogene use (local) (455)

  

< 0.001

   Using now

30 (10.6)

33 (19.3)

 

   Used before

12 (4.2)

19 (11.1)

 

   Never used

242 (85.2)

119 (69.6)

 

Angina (668)

  

< 0.001

   No

347 (85.0)

190 (73.1)

 

   Yes

61 (15.0)

70 (26.9)

 

Heart attack (671)

  

0.094

   No

385 (93.9)

236 (90.4)

 

   Yes

25 (6.1)

25 (9.6)

 

Stroke (663)

  

0.072

   No

385 (95.3)

238 (91.9)

 

   Yes

19 (4.7)

21 (8.1)

 

Hospitalization during last 12 months (653)

  

0.001

   No

232 (58.1)

114 (44.9)

 

   Yes

167 (41.9)

140 (55.1)

 

Home care (373)

  

< 0.001

   No

146 (69.9)

82 (50.0)

 

   Yes

63 (30.1)

82 (50.0)