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Table 1 SABOR case control demographic and clinical variables

From: A case control study of sarcosine as an early prostate cancer detection biomarker

 

Control

Prostate cancer

 
 

Median (range)

Median (range)

 
 

or N (%)

or N (%)

P value

 

n = 251

n = 246

 

Age

64.8 (45.0–83.5)

64.1 (46.0–88.5)

0.80

Race

  

0.02

 White

171 (68.1)

139 (56.5)

 

 African American

34 (13.5)

38 (15.4)

 

 Other

46 (18.3)

69 (28.0)

 

At least one previous prostate biopsy

43 (17.1)

53 (21.5)

0.26

Abnormal Digital Rectal Exam

7 (2.8)

70 (28.5)

<0.001

Family history of prostate cancer

28 (11.2)

62 (25.2)

<0.001

Prostate-specific antigen (ng/mL)

1.0 (0.1–8.4)

3.4 (0.0–93.8)

<0.001

Sarcosine uM in 20 uL serum (all samples)

16.2 (6.4–53.6)

15.8 (6.2–42.5)

0.40

Sarcosine (only PSA 2–10 ng/mL)

16.3 (8.1–37.6)

15.8 (6.2–42.5)

0.34

Gleason grade

  

N/A

  5

 

7 (2.8)

 

  6

 

158 (64.2)

 

  7

 

56 (22.8)

 

  8

 

12 (4.9)

 

  9

 

8 (3.3)

 

  Missing

 

5 (2.0)