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Table 4 Overall complications and grading according to Clavien-Dindo system by Era

From: Multi-disciplinary surgical approach to the management of patients with renal cell carcinoma with venous tumor thrombus: 15 year experience and lessons learned

 

Total (%)

Era I (%)

Era II (%)

P value

 

146 (100)

64 (44)

82 (56)

 

Overall Complications

77 (53)

43 (67)

34 (42)

.002

 Ileus/bowel

18 (12)

10 (16)

8 (10)

.3

 DVT

5 (3)

2 (3)

3 (4)

.9

 Pleural effusion

8 (6)

3 (5)

5 (6)

.7

 Acute renal failure

7 (5)

4 (6)

3 (4)

.5

 Coagulopathy

5 (3)

5 (8)

0 (0)

.01

 PE

10 (7)

1 (2)

9 (11)

.025

 Pneumonia

2 (1)

1 (2)

1 (1)

.9

 Perioperative mortality

11 (8)

2 (3)

9 (11)

0.08

Clavien I-II

63 (43)

35 (55)

28 (34)

.02

Clavien III-V

15(10)

8 (13)

7 (8)