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Table 3 Methods of HRQOL assessment in subgroup analysis (Chi2-Test and logistic regression analysis)

From: Assessing health-related quality of life in urology – a survey of 4500 German urologists

HRQOL assessment

Recorded and verbal Cells-% (N)

Verbal only Cells-% (N)

Recorded only Cells-% (N)

“How are you?” Cells-% (N)

Verbal Standardized HRQOL Instruments Cells-% (N)

Recorded Non- Standardized Cells-% (N)

Recorded Standardized HRQOL Instruments

Cells-% (N)

Multivariate ORa [95% CI]

Multivariate Significancea (Logistic Regression)

Total

61.8 (960)

22.0 (342)

10.8 (143)

53.7 (833)

20.6 (320)

13.5 (209)

65.9 (1023)

  

Gender

 Male

64.7b (790)

24.6b (300)

10.7b (131)

52.5e (690)

20.7 (272)

13.0 (171)

65.2 (857)

1

P = 0.033

 Female

75.9 (170)

18.8 (42)

5.4 (12)

59.8 (143)

20.1 (48)

15.9 (38)

69.5 (166)

0.54 [0.31–0.95]

Working Environment

 Hospital

63.3c (433)

12.5c (81)

18.1c (117)

48.2c (432)

17.3c (126)

12.8 (89)

77.6c (541)

1

P = 0.178

 Private practice

69.3 (448)

33.8 (231)

2.9 (20)

5.2 (336)

24.5 (170)

14.2 (104)

55.9 (408)

0.64 [0.29–1.44]

Age

 25-44y

74.1c (386)

13.4c (70)

12.5c (65)

56.6 (318)

24.4f (137)

12.3 (69)

77.6c (436)

0,96h [0.93–0.98]

P < 0.001h

 45-59y

64.2 (433)

26.9 (181)

8.9 (60)

52.9 (379)

18.7 (134)

13.8 (99)

62.8 (450)

 60-90y

55.0 (120)

38.5 (84)

6.4 (14)

50.0 (121)

16.9 (41)

14.5 (35)

47.5 (115)

Qualification

 Consultant

66.4 (909)

24.1d (330)

9.4d (129)

53.3 (785)

20.5 (302)

13.5 (199)

65.3g (962)

1

P = 0.981

 In Training

66.2 (51)

15.6 (12)

18.2 (14)

59.3 (48)

22.2 (18)

12.3 (10)

76.5 (62)

0.99 [0.34–2.88]

  1. acontrolled for gender, working environment, age and qualification
  2. b p = 0.003 Chi2-Test
  3. c p < 0.001 Chi2-Test
  4. d p = 0.019 Chi2-Test
  5. e p = 0.036 Chi2-Test
  6. f p = 0.014 Chi2-Test
  7. g p = 0.038 Chi2-Test
  8. hlinear age model