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Table 2 Effect of Rutin treatment against cisplatin induced DNA damage in adult male rats

From: Ameliorative effects of rutin against cisplatin-induced reproductive toxicity in male rats

Groups (n = 4)

Control

Cisplatin

Cisplatin + Rutin

Rutin

No.of Comets/120

Cells

27 ± 2.97

58 ± 3.91a***

43 ± 1.10ab*

29 ± 1.41c*

Head length (μm)

158.71 ± 6.43

119.80 ± 3.87a***

132.29 ± 2.37a*

153.19 ± 7.42

Tail length (μm)

30.64 ± 1.91

53.25 ± 3.79a***

40.25 ± 1.27b*

33.74 ± 2.47c*

DNA in head (%)

88.80 ± 1.59

71.52 ± 2.87a***

74.37 ± 3.61a*

84.22 ± 1.77

DNA in tail (%)

10.84 ± 3.20

24.57 ± 1.88a***

22.51 ± 2.18a*

12.65 ± 1.12c*

Tail moment (μm)

3.60 ± 0.52

11.79 ± 1.59a***

6.95 ± 1.76ab*

3.84 ± 0.46c*

  1. Values are expressed as mean ± SEM *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001, a = Value vs control, b = Value vs cisplatin, c = Value vs Cisplatin+Rutin