Table 4 Stone Location and Results Analysis
Renal + upper ureter No. (%) | Renal No.(%) | Staghorn No. (%) | Upper ureter No. (%) | Total (n = 86) No. (%) | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | ||||||
F | 1 (11) | 14 (34) | 16 (64) | 3 (27) | 34 (40) | 0.0148 |
M | 8 (89) | 27 (66) | 9 (36) | 8 (73) | 52 (60) | |
Side | ||||||
Left | 4 (44) | 18 (44) | 12 (48) | 4 (36) | 38 (44) | 0.9357 |
Right | 5 (56) | 23 (56) | 13 (52) | 7 (64) | 48 (56) | |
Puncture calyx | ||||||
Lower | 0 (0) | 2 (5) | 2 (8) | 0 (0) | 4 (5) | 0.3119 |
Middle | 3 (33) | 20 (49) | 17 (68) | 7 (64) | 47 (55) | |
Upper | 6 (67) | 19 (46) | 6 (24) | 4 (36) | 35 (41) | |
Operation-access | ||||||
Supra-costal | 8 (89) | 26 (63) | 16 (64) | 6 (55) | 56 (65) | 0.4159 |
Subcostal | 1 (11) | 15 (37) | 9 (36) | 5 (45) | 30 (35) | |
Stone-free | ||||||
No | 1 (11) | 14 (34) | 22 (88) | 1 (9) | 38 (44) | < 0.0001 |
Yes | 8 (89) | 27 (66) | 3 (12) | 10 (91) | 48 (56) | |
Complication | ||||||
No | 8 (89) | 39 (95) | 23 (92) | 11 (100) | 81 (94) | 0.6999 |
Yes | 1 (11) | 2 (5) | 2 (8) | 0 (0) | 5 (6) | |