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Table 3 Pathologic outcomes of patients classified according to the prostate weight

From: Effect of prostate gland weight on the surgical and oncological outcomes of extraperitoneal robot-assisted radical prostatectomy

Prostate weight measured by TRUS (g)

< 25 g

25–50 g

51–75 g

> 75 g

P-value

Patients (n)

157

824

149

38

 

Extracapsular extension

    

0.003

 Negative

87 (55.4%)

430 (52.2%)

104 (69.8%)

26 (68.4%)

 

 Positive

70 (44.6%)

394 (47.8%)

45 (30.2%)

12 (31.6%)

 

Seminal vesicle invasion

    

0.88

 Negative

146 (93.0%)

742 (90.0%)

143 (96.0%)

32 (84.2%)

 

 Positive

11 (7.0%)

82 (10.0%)

6 (4.0%)

105 (9.0%)

 

Pathological Gleason score

    

0.01

 3–6

35 (22.3%)

201 (24.4%)

62 (41.6%)

12 (31.6%)

 

 7

86 (54.8%)

419 (50.8%)

57 (38.3%)

17 (44.7%)

 

 8–10

36 (22.9%)

204 (24.8%)

30 (20.1%)

9 (23.7%)

 

Pathological stage

    

0.01

 T2

85 (54.1%)

434 (52.7%)

103 (69.1%)

25 (65.8%)

 

 T3

72 (45.9%)

379 (46.0%)

46 (30.9%)

12 (31.6%)

 

 T4

0 (0.0%)

11 (1.3%)

0 (0.0%)

1 (2.6%)

 

Positive surgical margin

60 (38.2%)

351 (42.6%)

51 (34.2%)

10 (26.3%)

0.12

PSA recurrence (1 year)

16 (10.2%)

127 (15.4%)

14 (9.4%)

4 (10.5%)

0.65

  1. TRUS transrectal ultrasonography