Table 1 Descriptive averaged statistics of reported cases of penoscrotal edema
From: Penoscrotal edema: a case report and literature review
First author/s (ref) | Age | Time of Penoscrotal edema | History | Weigh of penoscrotal edema/kg | Dimension (cm) | Treatment | Histologic examination | Follow up time, year | Recurrence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evangelos Zacharakis [14] | 65 | 6 | NO | 1.45 | 15*10 | Excision and reconstruction surgery | smooth muscle hyperplasia, lymphatic vessels | 3 | NO |
Badrinath R. Konety [13] | 46 | 5 | NO | 11.3 | 60 *50 *30 | Excision and reconstruction surgery | extensive fibrosis, microabsceses, hidardenitis suppurativa and chronic lymphedema | 1/4 | NO |
Zekeriya Tosun [15] | 65 | 2 | NO | 40.5 | 65* 50* 20 | Excision and reconstruction surgery | chronic inflammation | 2 | NO |
GONG-KANG HUANG [16] | 31 | 15 | NR | NR | 16.5*20 | Microlymphaticovenous anastomosis | NR | 2 | NO |
GONG-KANG HUANG [16] | 65 | 3 | NR | NR | 12* 13.5 | Microlymphaticovenous anastomosis | NR | 1.5 | NO |
GONG-KANG HUANG [16] | 53 | 6 | NR | NR | 11* 18 | Microlymphaticovenous anastomosis | NR | 1.25 | NO |
EDGAR D. [17] | 32 | 4 | NR | NR | 22.8 cross | Excision and reconstruction surgery | NR | 2 | NO |
PERRY BONAR [18] | 40 | NR | NO | NR | 50.8*35.5 | Excision and reconstruction surgery | connective tissue proliferation, interstitial edema and lymphatic vessels. | 2/3 | NO |
Badr Alharbi [19] | 38 | 5 | NR | NR | NR | Excision and reconstruction surgery | NR | NR | NR |
Manish C [8] | 52 | 5 | NR | NR | 24.0*15.0* 6.0 | Excision and reconstruction surgery | dermal fibrosis, perivascular chronic inflammation | 1 | NO |
Hilary Laurel Brotherhood [20] | 65 | NR | NO | NR | NR | Excision and reconstruction surgery | NR | 1 | NO |
Hilary Laurel Brotherhood [20] | 43 | 10 | NO | 2 | NR | Excision and reconstruction surgery | NR | 3/4 | NO |
DIANZANP [21] | 37 | 6 | NO | NR | 50* 47* 13 | Excision and reconstruction surgery | non-specific chronic inflammation | 1 | NO |
J Wiblin [22] | 40 | 24 | NO | NR | 40.6* 33.0 | Excision and reconstruction surgery | fibro-cellular tissue | NR | NR |
Stefan Denzinger [23] | 40 | 10 | NO | NR | 65* 55* 25 | Excision and reconstruction surgery | Non-specific chronic inflammation | NR | NR |
D Kuepper [5] | 45 | 9 | NR | 42 | 80* 40*40 | Excision and reconstruction surgery | NR | NR | NR |
Poornachandra Thejeswi [24] | 54 | 8 | NR | 32 | NR | Excision and reconstruction surgery | extensive fibrosis tissue and lymphostasis | NR | NR |
BRAD J. HORNBERGER [25] | 22 | 5 | NO | 11.3 | 33.5* 20.6 | Excision and reconstruction surgery | smooth muscle hyperplasia, dermal fibrosis and chronic inflammation | NR | NR |