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Table 4 Intraoperative difficulties requiring conversion of an operator

From: Laparoscopic adrenalectomy - is it safe in hands of residents in training?

Parameter

Group 1(residents)

Group 2 (specialists)

p –value

Total

7 (12.96%)

18 (7.32%)

0.1741

Difficulty to achieve good and sufficient working space

2 (3.70%)

3 (1.22%)

 

Intra-abdominal adhesions obstructing performance of the surgery

0 (0.00%)

3 (1.22%)

 

Difficulty in preparation

2 (3.70%)

7 (2.85%)

 

Difficulty in recognizing the anatomy, the layers

2 (3.70%)

2 (0.81%)

 

Difficulty to achieve sufficient hemostasis

1 (1.85%)

3 (1.22%)