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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients before and after propensity score-matching

From: The effect of preoperative ureteral stenting in retrograde Intrarenal surgery: a multicenter, propensity score-matched study

 

Before propensity score-matching

After propensity score-matching

Variables

Non-stented group

(n = 614)

Preoperatively stented group

(n = 113)

p-value

Non-stented group

(n = 339)

Preoperatively stented group

(n = 113)

p-value

Mean age (year)

55.4 ± 14.2

57.5 ± 14.1

0.151

57.6 ± 13.0

57.5 ± 14.1

0.949

Mean BMI (Kg/m2)

24.8 ± 4.4

24.6 ± 2.9

0.668

24.7 ± 3.3

24.6 ± 2.9

0.842

Gender

  

0.011

  

0.594

 Male

386 (62.9%)

56 (49.6%)

 

183 (54.0%)

56 (49.6%)

 

 Female

228 (37.1%)

57 (50.4%)

 

156 (46.0%)

57 (50.4%)

 

Preoperative Hb

13.5 ± 1.8

13.4 ± 2.0

0.767

13.1 ± 1.8

13.4 ± 2.0

0.208

Preoperative Cr

1.0 ± 0.6

1.1 ± 0.5

0.179

1.1 ± 0.8

1.1 ± 0.5

0.869

Preoperative GFR

79.9 ± 28.0

72.0 ± 24.0

0.002

73.1 ± 22.6

72.0 ± 24.0

0.724

Modified S-ReSC score group

  

< 0.001

  

0.464

 Low

507(82.6%)

28(24.8%)

 

117 (34.5%)

28(24.8%)

 

 Medium

44(7.2%)

13(11.5%)

 

33 (9.7%)

13(11.5%)

 

 High

63(10.2%)

72(63.7%)

 

189 (55.8%)

72(63.7%)

 

Laterality

  

< 0.001

  

0.088

 Right

338 (55.0%)

51 (45.1%)

 

126 (37.2%)

51 (45.1%)

 

 Left

276 (45.0%)

62 (54.8%)

 

213 (62.8%)

62 (54.8%)

 

Density of stones (HU)

823.7 ± 352.6

889.3 ± 370.1

0.072

908.3 ± 336.7

889.3 ± 370.1

0.687

Stone max diameter (mm)

12.0 ± 8.5

13.8 ± 9.7

0.058

14.3 ± 9.9

13.8 ± 9.7

0.715

Number of stone

  

0.232

  

0.194

 1

310 (50.5%)

49 (43.4%)

 

174 (51.3%)

49 (43.4%)

 

 2

123 (20.0%)

30 (26.5%)

 

57 (16.8%)

30 (26.5%)

 

 ≥ 3

181 (29.5%)

34 (30.1%)

 

108 (31.9%)

34 (30.1%)

 

Hydronephrosis

169 (27.5%)

59 (52.2%)

< 0.001

162 (47.8%)

59 (52.2%)

0.425

  1. BMI Body mass index, GFR Glomerular filtration rate, S-ReSC Seoul National University Renal Stone Complexity score, HU Hounsfield units, Hb hemoglobin, Cr Creatinine