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Fig. 1 | BMC Urology

Fig. 1

From: Low bone mineral density is a potential risk factor for symptom onset and related with hypocitraturia in urolithiasis patients: a single-center retrospective cohort study

Fig. 1

Study design chart. *Examined for high-risk stone formers using at least one collection after surgical intervention and/or during clinic follow-up. #Examined for high-risk stone formers with suspicion of bone mineral abnormalities within 6 months of 24-h urine collection. NCU, Nagoya City University Hospital; BMD, bone mineral density

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