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Table 1 The characteristics of included studies

From: Impact of Endourological procedures with or without double-J stent on sexual function: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Author (year)

Participants

Gender, age

Urinary disease

Endourological Procedures (diameter)

Stent

Questionnaires for sexual function

Time of evaluation

ROBINS-I

Reference

Diameter

Material

Length

Cases with Stent

Cases without Stent

Sighinolfi et al. (2007) [15]

50

Male,34–55 Female,28–51

Ureteral stones, retroperitoneal fibrosis

Endoscopy (NM)

4.7Fr or 6Fr

silicone and polyurethane

24 to 28 cm

(1) IIEF-5

(2) FSFI

Pre-Proa

Post-Prob (the 45th -60th day)

S

15

Mosharafa et al. (2016) [16]

100

Male,24–60

Urologic disorders

Ureteroscopy, PCNL, retrograde ureteropyelography, cystolitholapaxy (NM)

NM

(1) IIEF-5

Pre-Pro

Post-StRc (the 10th day)

Post-StR (the 45th day)

Pre-Pro

Post-Pro (the 10th day)

Post-Pro (the 45th day)

M

16

Eryildirim et al. (2015) [17]

102

Male,27–64

Female,26–65

Ureteral stones

Ureteroscopy

(semi-rigid,8Fr)

Non-stent

(1) IIEF

(2) FSFI

Pre-Pro

Post-Pro (the 4th week)

M

17

Eryildirim et al. (2011)

177

Male and female,43.22 ± 1.52

Distal ureteral stones

Ureterorenoscopy (NM)

4.7Fr

polyuretan

26 cm or 28 cm

(1) IIEF

(2) FSFI

Pre-Pro

Post-Pro (the 4th week)

M

18

Akdeniz et al. (2017) [18]

56

Female,22–58

Ureteral stones

Ureteroscopy, cystoscopy (rigid,7.5Fr)

NM

(1) FSFI

Pre-Pro

Post-StR (the 1st month)

Post-StR (the 3rd month)

Pre-Pro

Post-Pro (the 1st month)

Post-Pro (the 3rd month)

M

19

  1. Abbreviation: NM not mentioned, S serious, M moderate
  2. aPre-Pro:Pre-procedure;
  3. bPost-Pro: Post-procedure
  4. cPost-StR: Post-Stent removal