Skip to main content

Table 3 Outcomes and complications

From: Totally tubeless single access tract mini-percutaneous nephrolithotripsy in treatment of large burden > 2-cm and/or complex renal stones: a case series of 62 patients

 

N (%)

Totally tubeless

62

Operation time (min)

61.93 ± 40.84

Post-operation

 

 LOS (days)

2.46 ± 1.19

 Cr decrease (mg/dL)

0.05 ± 0.39

 Hct decrease (%)

4.67 ± 2.83

 Nalbuphine usage

6 (10)

Initial stone free (post OP)

52 (83.9)

Final stone free (3 months)

54 (87.1)

Clavien grading system

 

 None

53 (85)

 Grade 1 (transient fever)

5 (8)

 Grade 2 (sepsis, bleeding)

4 (6)

 Grade 3 (second look, pneumothorax, blood clot causing urine retention)

0

 Grade 4 (organ failure)

0

 Grade 5 (death)

0