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Table 4 Comparison of all models’ area under the curve by race/ethnic group

From: Assessing the accuracy of multiparametric MRI to predict clinically significant prostate cancer in biopsy naïve men across racial/ethnic groups

Model

Black AUC [95% CI]

White AUC [95% CI]

p valuea

Hispanic AUC [95% CI]

p valuea

Clinical variables

0.60

[0.50, 0.71]

0.55

[0.43, 0.66]

0.49

0.59

[0.45, 0.73]

0.64

PIRADS

0.70

[0.60, 0.80]

0.72

[0.63, 0.82]

0.76

0.58

[0.44, 0.73]

0.12

Clinical variables + PIRADS

0.75

[0.66, 0.84]

0.73

[0.64, 0.83]

0.79

0.59

[0.44, 0.74]

0.11

  1. AUC area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, PIRADS prostate imaging reporting and data system
  2. ap values correspond to comparison of AUCs across race/ethnic group using White patients as the referent group; p values were compared using Kolmogorov Smirnov Test; PIRADS was modeled as an ordinal variable with 4 values (i.e., 1–2, 3, 4, 5). The p values comparing the AUCs of the models within each race/ethnic group are all > 0.05