Table 1 Description of cohorts of patients included in the current evaluation
Study | Design of study | Quality | Complications | Mean group age | type of sphincter | Cuff size | Type of surgery | Sample size | Follow-up time (month) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Atrophy | Necrosis | Erosion | Infection | M.F | Revision | Leak | |||||||||
Gondrantellier [17] | p. cohort | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 64 (58–76) | AMS-800 | 8 cm | M.I | 8 | 12(6–27) SH.T |
Fournierg [18] | p. cohort | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 65 (50–75) | AMS 800 | 8 ± 0.8 cm | M.I | 6 | 14.3 ± 9 (3–21), SH.T |
Ngninkeu [19] | R. cohort | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 68.5 (50–79) | AMS 800 |  | M.I | 4 | 6 (3–13), SH.T |
Peyronnet [20] | R. cohort | 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 70.5 (28–86) | AMS-800 | 7 cm (5–9) | M.I | 49 | 18.5 (12–64), SH.T |
Phé [21] | R. cohort | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 3 | 12 | 0 | 56.5 (50–64.7) | AMS-800 | 5–10 cm | Open | 34 | 204, L.T (144–228) |
Roupreˆt [14] | R. cohort | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 56.7 (33–78) | AMS 800 | 6–7 cm | M.I | 12 | 12.1 ± 8 (5.2–27), SH.T |
Tricard [22] | R. cohort | 5 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 58 (17–82) | AMS 800 |  | Open | 63 | 168 ± 72 L.T |
Vayleux [23] | R. cohort | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 33 | 0 | 62.8 (25–85) | AMS 800 | 6.5–7.5 cm | Open | 215 | 72.3 ± 67 L.T |
George [24] | R. cohort | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 61 (19–79) | AS792 + AS-800 | 6.5 cm (5.5–8) | Open | 25 | 31.2 (12–106.8), SH.T |
Biardeau [25] | R. cohort | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 66 (63–72) | AUS | 6.5 cm (5.5–7.25) | M.I | 11 | 17.6(10.8–25.95), SH.T |
Bracchitta [26] | R. cohort | 6 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 66.9 | AMS 800 | 4.5–9 cm | M.I | 74 | 54, SH.T |
Broudeur [27] | R. cohort | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 66 (61–74) | AUS | 7.5 cm (7.5–8.0) | M.I | 24 | 26 (22–36) SH.T |
Chung [28] | R. cohort | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 18 | 20 | 0 | 51 (17–78) | AMS 800 |  | Open | 47 | 162 (36–300) L.T |
Chung [29] | R. cohort | 6 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 12 | 13 | 0 | 54.5 (29–77) | AUS | 6 cm | Open | 29 | 106.1, L.T (24–216) |
Costa [30] | R. cohort | 7 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 59.2 ± 11 | AMS 800 |  | Open | 179 | 46.8 ± 28,8 SH.T |
Denormandie[31] | R. cohort | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 77 (75–79) | AMS 800 | 5–9 cm | Open | 45 | 36 (16–96), SH.T |
Diokno [32] | R. cohort | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 55 (32–82) | AMS 800 + other types |  | Open | 32 | 30 (6–72), SH.T |