From: A systematic review and meta-analysis of complications of artificial urinary sphincters in female patients with urinary incontinence due to internal sphincter insufficiency
Outcome
Coefficient
Standard error
p-value
Atrophy
− 0.10
0.28
.713
Erosion
1.91
2.01
.356
Infection
− 3.31
1.43
.021
Mechanical failure
10.37
5.25
.067
Revision needing
13.23
6.19
.049
Leak (sphincter insufficiency)
0.37
.788