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Table 3 Study outcomes comparing 5ARI with control

From: Impact of preoperative 5α-reductase inhibitors on perioperative blood loss in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Outcomes

No of studies (Fin/Dut)

No. of patients

RR/MD (Total)

95%CI (Total)

P value (Fin/Dut/Total)

Heterogeneity (Total)

  

5ARI(Fin/Dut)

Control(Fin/Dut)

   

chi2

df

I2%

P value

Blood loss

7/2

272/94

276/87

−73.04

−107.68,-38.41

<0.00001/0.24/<0.0001

18.31

8

56

0.27

Hb alteration

2/3

52/170

56/174

−0.35

−0.79,0.08

0.04/0.76/0.11

28.12

4

86

<0.0001

Blood loss/g tissue

4/1

136/27

139/21

−3.67

−5.99,-1.36

0.008/0.004/0.002

27.97

4

86

<0.0001

MVD

6/2

296/94

300/87

−5.46

−7.83,-3.09

<0.00001/0.08/<0.00001

675.11

7

99

<0.00001

VEGF

6/0

373/0

373/0

−67.18

−89.78,-44.58

<0.00001

499.53

5

99

<0.00001

Operative time

6/4

252/189

256/180

−3.96

−8.17,2.87

0.12/0.35/0.07

32.46

9

72

0.0002

Transfusion needed

4/4

94/189

102/180

0.37

0.13,1.02

0.17/0.18/0.05

0.99

6

0

0.99

Gland resected

7/4

254/189

262/180

1.09

0.3,1.87

0.01a/0.4/0.006

8.46

10

0

0.58

Prostate volume

6/2

291/98

297/92

1.85

0.60,3.10

0.003a/1.00/0.004

4.33

7

0

0.74