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Table 2 The results of extended Cox regression with a frailty model for circumcision and type 2 diabetes mellitus and associated covariates

From: Type 2 diabetes mellitus increases the risk of circumcision among men aged between 30 and 69 years using a nationwide population-based dataset in Taiwan: a five-year follow-up study

Variables

Crudeb

  

Adjustedc

  

HRa

(95% CId)

p-value

HRa

(95% CId)

p-value

DM

2.31

(1.74, 3.06)

< 0.001

2.31

(1.74, 3.06)

< 0.001

Comorbid hypertension

1.10

(0.80, 1.51)

0.95

-

-

 

Comorbid hyperlipidemia

1.05

(0.79, 1.40)

0.64

-

-

 

Age in 1998

1.00

(0.99, 1.02)

0.76

-

-

 
  1. *p < 0.05
  2. a. Hazard ratio
  3. b. Crude HR, relative hazard ratio
  4. c. Adjusted HR: Multivariable analysis including DM, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and age in 1998
  5. d. 95% confidence interval