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Table 1 Patient characteristics

From: Pathologic fracture and metastatic spinal cord compression in patients with prostate cancer and bone metastases

Parameter

All 61 patients

23 patients with bone metastases at first cancer diagnosis

38 patients with metachronous diagnosis of bone metastases

Median age, range (years)*

69, 56-86

67, 57-79

73, 56-86

Median age at first cancer diagnosis, range (years)

68, 53-80

67, 57-79

68, 53-80

Median ECOG PS, range*

1, 0-2

1, 0-2

1, 0-2

Median interval, range (months)

22, 0-159

0

51, 5-159

Median PSA doubling time, range (months)*

Not applicable

Not applicable

2.5, 1-8

Median PSA, range (μg/L)*

49, 3.9-10,302

173, 12-10,302

23, 3.9-727

Median Hb, range (g/dL)*

13.7, 10.0-16.8

13.9, 10.0-16.8

13.4, 10.2-15.2

Median ALP, range (U/L)*

118, 44-2742

184, 56-2742

102, 44-641

Median LDH, range (U/L)*

206, 158-784

357, 190-784

196, 158-781

Hypo- or hypercalcemia*

0

0

0

Bone pain*

30

11

19

 

49%

48%

50%

Gleason score < 7, 7, >7**

6, 11, 27

2, 5, 11

4, 6, 16

 

14%, 25%, 61%

11%, 28%, 61%

15%, 23%, 62%

Other distant metastases*

19

8

11

 

31%

35%

29%

≤10 bone metastases, >10,

26, 29, 6

6, 12, 5

20, 17, 1

superscan

43%, 48%, 10%

26%, 52%, 22%

53%, 45%, 3%

Initial prostatectomy or radical

10

0

10

radiotherapy

16%

 

26%

Taxotere treatment

29

12

17

 

48%

52%

45%

Zoledronic acid treatment

44

18

26

 

72%

78%

68%

Radioisotope treatment

8

5

3

 

13%

22%

8%

Alive at the time of analysis

34

14

20

 

56%

61%

53%

Median follow-up of living patients, range (months)

25, 6-84

29, 9-84

23, 6-67

  1. * when diagnosed with bone metastases
  2. ** unknown in 5 patients with synchronous and 12 patients with metachronous diagnosis
  3. ECOG PS: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status, PSA: prostate-specific antigen, Hb: haemoglobin, ALP: alkaline phosphatase, LDH: lactate dehydrogenase