Fig. 3From: Preclinical assessment of potential interactions between botulinum toxin and neuromodulation for bladder micturition reflexEffects of spinal nerve stimulation on the frequency (a, c and e) and amplitude (b, d and f) of the bladder micturition reflex contraction at intensities relative to the motor threshold (Tmot) intensity (10 Hz, pulse width 0.1 ms). Responses are represented as a percentage of control (%control), where the baseline response before stimulation is defined as 100 %. * p < 0.05, Two-way ANOVA, Bonferroni post test. The number of animals is indicated in each symbolBack to article page