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Table 5 Overall High Grade Complication Rate by ERA

From: Multi-disciplinary surgical approach to the management of patients with renal cell carcinoma with venous tumor thrombus: 15 year experience and lessons learned

 

Surgery Era

1998-2006

2006-2012

p value

Overall Complication Rate

 

67 %

45 %

.008

High Grade Complications

Clavien III - V

 

13 %

8 %

.030