From: Increased risk for urological cancer associated with anxiety disorder: a retrospective cohort study
Presence of urological cancer | Patients with anxiety disorder n = 58,603 | Comparison cohort n = 58,603 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
No. | Percent | No. | Percent | |
Kidney cancer | ||||
Yes | 67 (0.11) | 21 (0.04) | ||
Incidence rate per 100,000 person-years (95% CI) | 23.20 (17.98 ~ 29.47) | 7.24 (4.48 ~ 11.07) | ||
Adjusted HRa,b (95% CI) | 2.84*** (1.73 ~ 4.66) | 1.00 | ||
Bladder cancer | ||||
Yes | 88 (0.15) | 26 (0.04) | ||
Incidence rate per 100,000 person-years (95% CI) | 30.48 (24.45 ~ 37.55) | 8.97 (5.86 ~ 13.14) | ||
Adjusted HRa,b (95% CI) | 2.94*** (1.89 ~ 4.58) | 1.00 | ||
Prostate cancer (men only) | ||||
Yes | 138 (0.62) | 26 (0.12) | ||
Incidence rate per 10,000 person-years (95% CI) | 12.53 (10.53 ~ 14.81) | 2.35 (1.53 ~ 3.44) | ||
Adjusted HRa,b (95% CI) | 4.67*** (3.06 ~ 7.12) | 1.00 | ||
Others | ||||
Yes | 22 (0.04) | 3 (0.01) | ||
Incidence rate per 100,000 person-years (95% CI) | 7.62 (4.77 ~ 11.53) | 1.04 (0.21 ~ 3.02) | ||
Adjusted HRa,b (95% CI) | 6.75** (2.01 ~ 22.69) | 1.00 |