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Table 2 Univariate analyses of clinical and biochemical markers in relation to response to sunitinib

From: Predictive value of C-reactive protein in patients treated with sunitinib for metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma

Variable

Best overall tumor response (RECIST ver. 1.1)

 

OR1

n(%)

SD2+PD3

n(%)

p value4

CB5

n(%)

PD3

n(%)

p value

Total

8(21)

30(79)

 

26(68)

12(32)

 

Age

  

0.69

  

0.73

  < 63.1

4(17)

19(83)

 

15(65)

8(35)

 

  ≥ 63.1

4(27)

11(73)

 

11(73)

4(27)

 

Sex

  

0.17

  

0.45

 Female

4(40)

6(60)

 

8(80)

2(20)

 

 Male

4(14)

24(86)

 

18(64)

10(36)

 

Number of disease sites

  

0.71

  

0.31

  ≤ 2

3(18)

14(82)

 

10(59)

7(41)

 

  > 2

5(24)

16(76)

 

16(76)

5(24)

 

Prior nephrectomy

  

0.26

  

0.73

 Yes

6(29)

15(71)

 

15(71)

6(29)

 

 No

2(12)

15(88)

 

11(65)

6(35)

 

Pretreatment hypertension6

  

0.70

  

0.30

 Yes

5(26)

14(74)

 

15(79)

4(21)

 

 No

3(16)

16(84)

 

11(58)

8(42)

 

Treatment induced eHTN7 ≤ week 6

  

1.00

  

0.70

 Yes

4(23)

13(77)

 

13(76)

4(24)

 

 No

4(27)

11(73)

 

10(67)

5(33)

 

Treatment induced eHTN8 ≤ week 12

  

0.53

  

0.04

 Yes

5(33)

10(67)

 

13(87)

2(13)

 

 No

0(0)

4(100)

 

1(25)

3(75)

 

IMDC risk

  

0.77

  

0.46

 Good

2(29)

5(71)

 

6(86)

1(14)

 

 Intermediate

3(25)

9(75)

 

9(75)

3(25)

 

 Poor

3(18)

14(82)

 

10(59)

7(41)

 

NLR baseline ≤3

  

1.00

  

0.46

 Yes

5(23)

17(77)

 

16(73)

6(27)

 

 No

3(25)

9(75)

 

7(58)

5(42)

 

NLR week 6 ≤ 3

  

0.32

  

0.15

  ≤ 3

7(23)

23(77)

 

22(73)

8(27)

 

  > 3

0(0)

6(100)

 

2(33)

4(67)

 

NLR shifted from >3 to ≤3 at week 6

  

1.00

  

0.06

 Yes

2(25)

6(75)

 

6(75)

2(25)

 

 No

0(0)

3(100)

 

0(100)

3(100)

 

NLR shifted from ≤3 to >3 at week 6

  

1.00

  

0.50

 Yes

0(0)

2(100)

 

1(50)

1(50)

 

 No

5(26)

14(74)

 

14(74)

5(26)

 

CRP ≤10 (mg/L)

  

0.01

  

0.09

 Yes

7(41)

10(59)

 

14(82)

3(18)

 

 No

1(5)

19(95)

 

11(55)

9(45)

 

EORTC QoL symptom scale at BL9

  

0.31

  

0.02

 Upper quartile

0(0)

7(100)

 

2(29)

5(71)

 

 Lower 3 quartiles

8(27)

22(73)

 

24(80)

6(20)

 
  1. Abbreviations: IMDC International Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Database Consortium, LDH Lactate dehydrogenase, ULN Upper limit of normal, LLN lower limit of normal, NLR neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio, CRP C-reactive protein, BL baseline
  2. 1Objective response (Complete + Partial response)
  3. 2Stable disease
  4. 3Progressive disease
  5. 4Fisher’s exact test
  6. 5Clinical benefit (OR + SD)
  7. 6Defined as on anti-hypertensive treatment before initiation of sunitinib
  8. 7Defined as systolic blood pressure(SBP) ≥140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) ≥90 mmHg ≤ week 6
  9. 8Defined as ≥140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) ≥90 mmHg ≤ week 12
  10. 9Quality of Life