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Table 1 Patient characteristics and psoas muscle volume in male patients

From: A low psoas muscle volume correlates with a longer hospitalization after radical cystectomy

 

Total (male only)

PMI < 400

PMI ≥ 400

P value

(n = 63)

(n = 34)

(n = 29)

Age

  < 65 years

30 (47.6%)

12 (35.3%)

18 (62.1%)

0.062

  ≥ 65 years

33 (52.4%)

22 (64.7%)

11 (37.9%)

Pathological Tumor Grade

 1

1 (1.2%)

0 (0%)

1 (38.5%)

0.477

 2

25 (39.7%)

13 (41.0%)

12 (46.1%)

 3

32 (50%)

19 (59.4%)

13 (50%)

Pathological T Stage

  ≤ pT2

46 (74.2%)

21 (63.6%)

25 (93.1%)

0.047

  ≥ pT3

14 (25.8%)

12 (37.4%)

2 (6.9%)

Lymph Node Metastasis

 pN0

56 (88.9%)

30 (88.2%)

26 (89.7%)

0.097

 pN+

7 (11.1%)

4 (11.8%)

3 (10.3%)

Concurrent CIS

 Yes

12 (19.0%)

5 (14.7%)

7 (24.1%)

0.521

 No

51 (81.0%)

29 (85.3%)

22 (75.9%)

Prognosis

 Death

10 (15.9%)

8 (23.5%)

2 (6.9%)

0.258

 Alive

53 (84.1%)

26 (76.5%)

27 (93.1%)

Body Height

 Median, Mean ± SD

166, 166 ± 5.84

166, 165 ± 6.32

167, 167 ± 5.31

0.595

Psoas area (cm2)

 Median, Mean ± SD

1078, 1085 ± 255

920, 896 ± 152

1297,1307 ± 149

<0.001

Psoas Muscle Index (cm2/m2)

 Median, Mean ± SD

391, 393 ± 92.1

347,327 ± 57.3

347, 472 ± 56.7

<0.001