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Table 3 Comparison of outcomes of the extraperitoneal approach according to the extent of surgical experience

From: New steps of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy using the extraperitoneal approach: a propensity-score matched comparison between extraperitoneal and transperitoneal approach in Japanese patients

 

EP approach

 

Variables

1–100

101–200

p–Value

Patients (n)

82

82

 

Operative time (min)

258.6 ± 40.5

244.1 ± 43.2

<0.01

Robot console time (min)

183.5 ± 30.9

169.9 ± 26.2

<0.01

Anastomosis time (min)

33.1 ± 10.5

22.9 ± 7.7

<0.01

Blood loss (mL)

157.3 ± 116.6

104.8 ± 95.7

<0.01

Prostate weight (g)

46.3 ± 11.6

46.7 ± 14.4

0.93

Indwelling urethral catheter (days)

5.2 ± 1.0

5.6 ± 1.6

0.20

Pathological Gleason score (%)

  

0.04

 2–6

14 (17.1)

4 (4.9)

 

 7

48 (58.5)

55 (67.1)

 

 8–10

20 (24.4)

23 (28.0)

 

Pathological stage (%)

  

0.34

 pT2

53 (64.6)

47 (57.3)

 

 pT3

29 (35.4)

35 (42.7)

 

Positive srgical margin (%)

 pT2

6 (11.3)

2 (4.3)

0.15

 pT3

20 (69.0)

12 (34.3)

<0.01

Lymphadenectomy (%)

26 (31.7)

31 (37.8)

0.25

Continence (%)

73 (89.0)

76 (92.7)

0.42

Complications (%)

 Indirect inguinal hernia

2 (2.4)

0 (0.0)

0.16

 Anastomosis stenosis

1 (1.2)

1 (1.2)

1.00

  1. EP extraperitoneal