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Table 4 Summary of primary versus salvage RARP outcomes at our institution

From: Peri-operative, functional and early oncologic outcomes of salvage robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy after high-intensity focused ultrasound partial ablation

Baseline or Outcome Variable

Primary RARP(16, 17)

Salvage RARP

Complication rate (Clavien-Dindo grade) (%)

 Early Grade 1–3

7–13

17.8

 Early Grade 4

0.4*

0

 Early Grade 5

0*

0

 Anastomotic leak on cystogram

2*

11.1

 Late bladder neck contracture/ clip

0.5*

10.5

Pre-RARP D’Amico risk group (%)

 Low

3

6.7

 Intermediate

36

73.3

 High

61

20.0

Pathologic T-stage (%)

 pT2

53

35.5

 pT3

47

64.5

  pT3a

33

46.6

  pT3b

14

17.8

Positive surgical margin rate (%)

 Overall

17.3

44.4

 pT2

9.6

37.5

 pT3

26.1

48.3

Continence

 Pad-free at 3-months

67

33.3

 Pad-free at 12-months

85.4

65.5

 Socially continent at 12-mo (0–1 pad)

89.2

86.2

Proportion where nerve-sparing (NS) feasible

 Feasibility of bilateral NS (%)

18

6.7

 Feasibility of unilateral NS (%)

34

22.2

 Feasibility of bilateral NS in high-risk Ca

10

0.0

Proportion who received bilateral nerve-sparing and were potent at 12-months (potent pre-RARP)#

70

0 (0/2)

  1. *Institutional audit data from latest institutional audit for calendar year 2017, n = 605 primary RARPs; #defined as erections adequate for intercourse at least half the time with or without the aid of PDE5Is