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Table 3 Comparison of COL1A1 and COL6A1 expressions between hypospadias groups, with moderate and severe penile curvature

From: The impact of COL1A1 and COL6A1 expression on hypospadias and penile curvature severity

Gene

Hypospadias type

p

95% CI

Penile Curvature

p*

95% CI

Lower

Upper

Lower

Upper

COL1A1

Distal

Proximal

0.957

0.963

0.972

Moderate

Severe

0.877

0.896

0.911

COL6A1

Distal

Proximal

0.570

0.570

0.596

Moderate

Severe

0.123

0.125

0.142

  1. *Mann–Whitney test; CI, confidence interval; significant result p < 0.05