From: Studying the urine microbiome in superficial bladder cancer: samples obtained by midstream voiding versus cystoscopy
Female
Male
P
Number
8
14
Mean age in years (SD)
68.5 (6.7)
76.8 (5.2)
0.004
Smoking history – yes (%)
5 (50)
8 (57.1)
1
Mean body mass index, kg/m2 (SD)
27.1 (5.9)
28.2 (3.3)
0.602
Antibiotic use in last 3 months –yes (%)
4 (40)
0 (0)
0.024