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Table 1 Clinical diagnosis of 210 patients

From: Augmentation uretero-enterocystoplasty for refractory urinary tract dysfunction: a long-term retrospective study

Clinical diagnosis

No. Pts (%)

Neurogenic

176 (83.8)

 Traumatic spinal cord injury

36 (17.1)

 Neural tube defect*

102 (48.6)

 Intraspinal tumor

21 (10.0)

 Myelitis

1 (0.5)

 Scoliosis

2 (1.0)

 Pelvic and abdominal surgery

2 (1.0)

 Pelvic fracture

2 (1.0)

 Spinal vascular malformation

2 (1.0)

 Complex etiology**

5 (2.4)

 Lumbar disc herniation

3 (1.4)

Nonneurogenic

16 (7.6)

 Congenital malformations of urinary system developmental defect

7 (3.3)

 Infective or inflammatory disorders

9 (4.3)

Unclear etiology

18 (8.6)

Total

210

  1. *Including myelomeningocele, spina bifida and tethered cord syndrome
  2. **Complex etiology ≥ two clinical diagnoses