From: Gross hematuria as the presentation of ureteral paraganglioma: a case report and literature review
Author | Age | Gender | Tumor site | Tumor size | Catecholamine | Preoperative hypertension | Presentation | Management |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Samuel et al. (1971)* | 12 | Female | Right ureter | 4 × 3 cm | N/A | Yes | Severe hypertension with ureteropelvic junction obstruction | Tumor excision with nephroureterectomy |
Victor et al. (1973)* | 62 | Male | Right ureter (ureterocele) | 5.5 × 3.5 cm | N/A | Yes | Palpitation, headache and hypertension | Tumor excision with ureteroneocystostomy |
Kumar et al. (2009) | 12 | Male | Right ureter | 4 × 3 cm | Urine VMA: normal | N/A | Gross hematuria | Tumor excision and ureteroneocystostomy |
Namrata et al. (2011) | 33 | Male | Left ureter | 6 × 5 × 4 cm | Urine VMA: increased | Yes | Palpitation with hypertension | Tumor excision with parts of ureter |
Lakshmi et al. (2017) | 40 | Female | Left ureter | 1.5Â cm | N/A | No | Flank pain with hydronephrosis | Tumor excision with parts of ureter |
Zairan et al. (2020) | 46 | Female | Left ureter | 3.9 × 2.6 cm | N/A | Yes | Hydronephrosis | Tumor excision with parts of ureter |