From: De-epithelialized overlap flap to secure urethroplasty in second stage hypospadias repair: revisiting the Smith technique
Study group (17 cases)
Complications
Disruption of distal neo-urethra
Urethro-cutaneous fistula
Urethral stricture
Inner preputial graft in 1st stage
(7 cases)
2
1
Skin flaps in 1st stage
(10 cases)
0
Total
3 (17.6%)
1 (5.8%)