From: Hypertension and urologic chronic pelvic pain syndrome: An analysis of MAPP-I data
 | Healthy Controls | Positive Controls | UCPPS | p-value healthy controls vs. UCPPS | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Measure | n = 415 | n = 200 | n = 424 |  |  | |
Age (mean (SD)) | 40.51 (14.07) | 41.72 (13.74) | 43.37 (15.11) | 0.004 | 0.02 | |
Sex |  |  |  | 0.73 | < 0.001 | |
 Female | 233 (56.1) | 156 (78.0) | 233 (55.0) |  |  | |
 Male | 182 (43.9) | 44 (22.0) | 191 (45.0) |  |  | |
Race (%) |  |  |  | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | |
 Asian | 24 (5.8) | 8 (4.0) | 9 (2.1) |  |  | |
 Black | 48 (11.6) | 22 (11.0) | 16 (3.8) |  |  | |
 Multi Race | 12 (2.9) | 10 (5.0) | 11 (2.6) |  |  | |
 Native Hawaiian | 0 (0.0) | 1 (0.5) | 0 (0.0) |  |  | |
 Other | 11 (2.7) | 8 (4.0) | 11 (2.6) |  |  | |
 Unknown | 4 (1.0) | 1 (0.5) | 3 (0.7) |  |  | |
 White | 316 (76.1) | 150 (75.0) | 374 (88.2) |  | ||
Ethnicity (%) | Â | Â | Â | 0.61 | 0.55 | |
 Hispanic | 35 (8.4) | 13 (6.5) | 28 (6.6) |  |  | |
 Not Hispanic | 380 (91.6) | 186 (93.0) | 395 (93.2) |  |  | |
 Unknown | 0 (0.0) | 1 (0.5) | 1 (0.2) |  |  | |
Education (%) | Â | Â | Â | 0.93 | 0.66 | |
 < High School | 2 (0.5) | 1 (0.5) | 0 (0.0) |  |  | |
 High School or GED | 27 (6.5) | 9 (4.5) | 31 (7.3) |  |  | |
 Some college | 115 (27.7) | 66 (33.0) | 118 (27.8) |  |  | |
 College/university graduate | 154 (37.1) | 72 (36.0) | 163 (38.4) |  |  | |
 Graduate or professional school | 117 (28.2) | 52 (26.0) | 112 (26.4) |  |  | |
Employment (%) |  |  |  | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | |
 Disabled | 0 (0.0) | 25 (12.5) | 32 (7.5) |  |  | |
 Employed | 294 (70.8) | 116 (58.0) | 278 (65.6) |  |  | |
 Full time homemaker | 7 (1.7) | 7 (3.5) | 12 (2.8) |  |  | |
 Retired | 27 (6.5) | 8 (4.0) | 43 (10.1) |  |  | |
 Unemployed | 86 (20.7) | 42 (21.0) | 58 (13.7) |  |  | |
Income (%) |  |  |  | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | |
 $10,000 or less | 44 (10.6) | 29 (14.5) | 42 (9.9) |  |  | |
 $10,001 to $25,000 | 56 (13.5) | 33 (16.5) | 34 (8.0) |  |  | |
 $25,001 to $50,000 | 112 (27.0) | 49 (24.5) | 69 (16.3) |  |  | |
 $50,001 to $100,000 | 120 (28.9) | 46 (23.0) | 122 (28.8) |  |  | |
 Greater than $100,000 | 53 (12.8) | 28 (14.0) | 120 (28.3) |  |  | |
 Prefer not to answer | 30 (7.2) | 15 (7.5) | 37 (8.7) |  |  | |
UCPPS Type | Â | Â | Â | Â | ||
 CP/CPPS |  | 48 (11.3) |  |  | ||
 IC/BPS |  |  | 234 (55.2) |  |  | |
 Both |  |  | 142 (33.5) |  |  | |
Self-Reported Hypertension* | Â | 0.32 | 0.21 | |||
 No | 373 (90.3) | 171 (85.5) | 372 (88.1) |  |  | |
 Yes | 40 (9.7) | 29 (14.5) | 50 (11.9) |  |  | |
Antihypertensive Use (%)** | Â | 0.61 | 0.87 | |||
 No | 218 (84.5) | 146 (83.4) | 322 (83.0) |  |  | |
 Yes | 40 (15.5) | 29 (16.6) | 66 (17.0) |  |  | |
  Used ACE-I (%)*** | 21 (52.5) | 14 (48.3) | 20 (30.3) | 0.02 | 0.252 | |
  Used ARB (%)*** | 2 (5) | 0 (0.0) | 15 (22.7) | 0.02 | 0.002 | |
Self-Reported Hypertension and/or Antihypertensive Use (%)*** | 0.02 | 0.04 | ||||
 No | 367 (88.4) | 166 (83) | 350 (82.5) |  |  | |
 Yes | 48 (11.6) | 34 (17.0) | 74 (17.5) |  |  |