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Table 2 Annual variation of the proportion of each genus

From: Distribution and antimicrobial resistance patterns of urinary pathogens in preoperative midstream urine cultures from Chinese patients with urinary calculi: a meta-analysis

Pathogens

2002–2007

2007–2012

2012–2017

2017–2022

I2

P value

N%(95%CI)

Escherichia coli

37%

43%

49%

33%

94%

<0.01

43% (0.39–0.47)

Klebsiella pneumoniae

8%

6%

8%

10%

68%

<0.01

8% (0.07–0.09)

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

4%

3%

5%

8%

83%

<0.01

5% (0.04–0.06)

Proteus mirabilis

7%

6%

5%

5%

81%

<0.01

6% (0.05–0.07)

Acinetobacter baumannii

2%

3%

2%

3%

78%

<0.01

3% (0.02–0.04)

Enterobacter cloacae

4%

3%

3%

4%

58%

<0.01

4% (0.03–0.05)

Enterococcus faecalis

13%

9%

10%

9%

80%

<0.01

9% (0.08–0.11)

Enterococcus faecium

/

4%

4%

6%

81%

<0.01

5% (0.04–0.05)

Staphylococcus aureus

7%

5%

3%

3%

88%

<0.01

4% (0.03–0.05)

  1. N% = the combined rate of each genus in the last two decades, CI = confidence interval