Table 9 Bivariate analysis: clinical characteristics and mortality
Characteristic | Category | Mortality | p value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Survived | Expired | |||||
Count | Row % | Count | Row % | |||
Gender | Male | 48 | 92.3 | 4 | 7.7 | 1.000 |
Female | 55 | 91.7 | 5 | 8.3 | ||
Age | 0Â months to 1 year | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 100.0 | <0.001 |
1–5 years | 0 | 0.0 | 2 | 100.0 | ||
6–10 years | 4 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | ||
11–18 years | 17 | 94.4 | 1 | 5.6 | ||
19–29 years | 19 | 90.5 | 2 | 9.5 | ||
30–49 years | 33 | 94.3 | 2 | 5.7 | ||
50–69 years | 26 | 96.3 | 1 | 3.7 | ||
≥ 70 years | 4 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | ||
Marital status | Single/widowed | 63 | 91.3 | 6 | 8.7 | 1.000 |
Married | 40 | 93.0 | 3 | 7.0 | ||
Occupation | Employed | 18 | 94.7 | 1 | 5.3 | 0.394 |
Unemployed | 54 | 93.1 | 4 | 6.9 | ||
Not applicable | 22 | 84.6 | 4 | 15.4 | ||
Unspecified | 9 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | ||
Location | City | 55 | 91.7 | 5 | 8.3 | 0.834 |
Province | 44 | 91.7 | 4 | 8.3 | ||
Unspecified | 4 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | ||
Co-morbidity | Yes | 50 | 94.3 | 3 | 5.7 | 0.495 |
No | 53 | 89.8 | 6 | 10.2 | ||
Diabetes mellitus | Yes | 5 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 98 | 91.6 | 9 | 8.4 | ||
Hypertension | Yes | 13 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.595 |
No | 90 | 90.9 | 9 | 9.1 | ||
Chronic kidney disease | Yes | 4 | 80.0 | 1 | 20.0 | 0.347 |
No | 99 | 92.5 | 8 | 7.5 | ||
History of urolithiasis | Yes | 8 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 95 | 91.3 | 9 | 8.7 | ||
Malignancy | Yes | 1 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 102 | 91.9 | 9 | 8.1 | ||
HIV/AIDS | Yes | 10 | 83.3 | 2 | 16.7 | 0.247 |
No | 93 | 93.0 | 7 | 7.0 | ||
Steroid use | Yes | 9 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 94 | 91.3 | 9 | 8.7 | ||
Systemic lupus erythematosus | Yes | 8 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 95 | 91.3 | 9 | 8.7 | ||
Nephrotic syndrome | Yes | 1 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 102 | 91.9 | 9 | 8.1 | ||
Cerebrovascular disease | Yes | 1 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 102 | 91.9 | 9 | 8.1 | ||
Coronary artery disease | No | 103 | 92.0 | 9 | 8.0 | No test* |
Heart failure | Yes | 2 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 101 | 91.8 | 9 | 8.2 | ||
COPD | Yes | 1 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 102 | 91.9 | 9 | 8.1 | ||
Bronchial asthma | Yes | 2 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 101 | 91.8 | 9 | 8.2 | ||
Spina bifida | No | 103 | 92.0 | 9 | 8.0 | No test* |
RTA Type 1 | Yes | 1 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 102 | 91.9 | 9 | 8.1 | ||
Previous TB | Yes | 14 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.599 |
No | 89 | 90.8 | 9 | 9.2 | ||
Other organ involvement of TB | Yes | 57 | 89.1 | 7 | 10.9 | 0.296 |
No | 46 | 95.8 | 2 | 4.2 | ||
Pulmonary TB | Yes | 50 | 87.7 | 7 | 12.3 | 0.162 |
No | 53 | 96.4 | 2 | 3.6 | ||
Gastrointestinal TB | Yes | 24 | 85.7 | 4 | 14.3 | 0.224 |
No | 79 | 94.0 | 5 | 6.0 | ||
Abdominopelvic TB | Yes | 11 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.595 |
No | 92 | 91.1 | 9 | 8.9 | ||
CNS TB | Yes | 6 | 85.7 | 1 | 14.3 | 0.453 |
No | 97 | 92.4 | 8 | 7.6 | ||
Bone TB | Yes | 3 | 75.0 | 1 | 25.0 | 0.288 |
No | 100 | 92.6 | 8 | 7.4 | ||
Cutaneous/Wound TB | Yes | 3 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 100 | 91.7 | 9 | 8.3 | ||
TB Adenitis | Yes | 7 | 87.5 | 1 | 12.5 | 0.500 |
No | 96 | 92.3 | 8 | 7.7 | ||
Ear TB | Yes | 1 | 50.0 | 1 | 50.0 | 0.155 |
No | 102 | 92.7 | 8 | 7.3 | ||
Psoas TB | Yes | 1 | 50.0 | 1 | 50.0 | 0.155 |
No | 102 | 92.7 | 8 | 7.3 | ||
Dysuria | Yes | 7 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 82 | 90.1 | 9 | 9.9 | ||
Hematuria | Yes | 7 | 77.8 | 2 | 22.2 | 0.192 |
No | 82 | 92.1 | 7 | 7.9 | ||
Urinary retention | Yes | 1 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 88 | 90.7 | 9 | 9.3 | ||
Flank pain | Yes | 11 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.592 |
No | 78 | 89.7 | 9 | 10.3 | ||
Inguinal pain | Yes | 1 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 88 | 90.7 | 9 | 9.3 | ||
Umbilical discharge | Yes | 3 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 86 | 90.5 | 9 | 9.5 | ||
Fistula (uretero-cutaneous fistula) | Yes | 1 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 88 | 90.7 | 9 | 9.3 | ||
Scrotal discharge | Yes | 1 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 88 | 90.7 | 9 | 9.3 | ||
Double J stent reinsertion | Yes | 1 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 88 | 90.7 | 9 | 9.3 | ||
Pedal edema | Yes | 4 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 85 | 90.4 | 9 | 9.6 | ||
Fever | Yes | 7 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 82 | 90.1 | 9 | 9.9 | ||
Weakness | Yes | 14 | 93.3 | 1 | 6.7 | 1.000 |
No | 75 | 90.4 | 8 | 9.6 | ||
Abdominal pain | Yes | 6 | 75.0 | 2 | 25.0 | 0.157 |
No | 83 | 92.2 | 7 | 7.8 | ||
Abdominal/pelvic mass on diagnostic | Yes | 4 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 85 | 90.4 | 9 | 9.6 | ||
Vaginal bleeding | Yes | 2 | 100.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.000 |
No | 87 | 90.6 | 9 | 9.4 | ||
Difficulty of breathing | Yes | 10 | 83.3 | 2 | 16.7 | 0.303 |
No | 79 | 91.9 | 7 | 8.1 | ||
Others | Yes | 9 | 81.8 | 2 | 18.2 | 0.266 |
No | 80 | 92.0 | 7 | 8.0 | ||